Australia, 2024

8/22/2024 -- 9/8/2024

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Australia is the oldest, flattest, and driest inhabited continent. It is a megadiverse country, and its size gives it a wide variety of landscapes and climates including deserts and tropical rainforests.  Australia is the largest country by area in Oceania and the sixth-largest country in the world.  Its population of over 27 million (54th in the world) is highly urbanized and heavily concentrated on the eastern seaboard, and its population density is only 3.6/km^2 (244th in the world).  Canberra is the nation's capital, while its most populous cities are Sydney and Melbourne, both with a population of over 5 million. 

The ancestors of Aboriginal Australians began arriving from south-east Asia 50,000 to 65,000 years ago, during the last glacial period.   Aboriginal Australian culture is one of the oldest continuous cultures on Earth.  The Dutch are the first Europeans that recorded sighting and making landfall on the Australian mainland in 1606. The Dutch charted the whole of the western and northern coastlines and named the island continent "New Holland" during the 17th century, although no attempt at settlement was made.   Following the loss of its American colonies in 1783, the British Government sent a fleet of ships, the First Fleet, under the command of Captain Arthur Phillip, to establish a new penal colony in New South Wales.  Most early settlers were convicts, transported for petty crimes and assigned as laborers or servants to "free settlers" (willing immigrants). The colonies federated in 1901, forming the Commonwealth of Australia.

 

Getting there ...

We had a late night flight on 8/22 (Day 0) from SFO to Melbourne (MEL), and then transferred to a domestic flight from Melbourne to Adelaide on 8/24 (we lost 8/23 "Day 1" during the flight).  It's a long 16-hour flight from SFO to MEL, and we got delay for more than an hour when we were still on the ground at SFO due to some "weight balance" problem.  When we cleared the immigration, got the luggage, and checked in the domestic flight in Melbourne, it was already past the boarding time of our next flight.  Luckily, the connecting flight was also delayed for more than half an hour, so we had enough time to pass through the security and walked to the gate with a few minutes of rest at the gate.
Our trip plan started from Adelaide in South Australia (SA) and went to Kangaroo Island (unfortunately we did not go due to bad weather), drove through Great Ocean Road to Melbourne in Victoria (VIC), flew to Uluru in Northern Territory (NT), and then flew to Sydney and visited Blue Mountains in New South Wales (NSW).
 

8/24 (Day 2) ...

Adelaide Oval has been headquarters to the South Australian Cricket Association since 1871 and South Australian National Football League (SANFL) since 2014.   Established in 1871, the structures and grounds underwent significant redevelopment between 2012 and 2014.  Although we know nothing about cricket games, it's still quite fun to visit such a beautiful stadium and see how passionate Aussies are about their sport stars.

 

We walked to the downtown shopping area after the tour, and found most stores were closed at 5PM (it's Saturday!).  Our first meal in Australia was a delicious pizza in a bear garden.

 

 

8/25 (Day 3) ...

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Our original plan was to take a ferry to Kangaroo Island at 3PM after the wine tasting and lunch.  When we were at lunch, I got a message from both the ferry company (SeaLink) and the Airbnb host to inform me that there was a storm forecast and the afternoon ferry was cancelled.  SeaLink further told me that the weather forecast for our return day (8/27) was not good either, so it was possible that even we could delay the trip to the next available ferry (in later tonight or tomorrow), we may not be able to come back on 8/27 (Tuesday).  So we decided to cancel our trip to Kangaroo Island, and re-arrange our travel plans for the next 2 days.

 

 

 

8/26 (Day 4) ...

 

 

 

 

 

 

8/27 (Day 5) ...

   

   

   

 

 

 

 

8/28 (Day 6) ...

 

The Great Ocean Road is an Australian National Heritage-listed 240-kilometre (150 mi) stretch of road along the south-eastern coast of Australia, between the Victorian towns of Torquay and Allansford.  Winding through varying terrain along the coast, it provides access to several prominent landmarks, including the Twelve Apostles limestone stack formations

 

 

 

 

8/29 (Day 7) ...

 

 

   


 

   

   

   

 

 

 

8/30 (Day 8) ...

 

We booked a 10AM guided tour (Royal Exhibition Building Dome Promenade) which provided visitors a unique opportunity to overlook the gardens and view the Melbourne skyline.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


8/31 (Day 9) ...

 

   

 

We then walked to the nearby shopping malls and bought a puffy jacket at a Uniqlo for Woanyu because I misread the weather for Ayers Rock (when I typed "Ayers Rock" in weather channel, it actually found a place in New Zealand instead of Australia....).

 

9/1 (Day 10) ...

 

The Ayers Rock National Park was recognized in 1950, and Kata Tjuta was added to the national park to create the Ayers Rock-Mount Olga National Park in 1958.   In 1985, after more than 35 years of campaigning, Anangu were recognized as the Traditional Owners of the park and handed back the deeds to their homelands.  The park was officially renamed Uluṟu-Kata Tjuta National Park in 1993.

 

 

 

 

 

9/2 (Day 11) ...

 

 

 
 

After the sunrise, we went to the Uluṟu-Kata Tjuṯa Cultural Centre to pick up the rental bikes from Outback Cycling at 8AM.  Uluṟu Bike Ride is one of the best-value activity options at Uluru.  You can  discover ancient rock art and wondrous waterholes around the base of Uluru in your own time and pace (and much faster than on foot).

 


 

It took us about 2.5 hours to finish the bike ride (including the hike to Kantju Gorge) for a total distance about 15 km.  It's a very enjoyable ride without much difficulty at all.

 

 

 

 

9/3 (Day 12) ...

 

 

 

9/4 (Day 13) ... 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Skyway brought us cross the Jamison Valley to the East Station, where we went out to Cliff View Lookout and down to Katoomba Cascades.

 

 

Since the Unlimited Discovery Pass allowed us to get on these rides as many times as you want, we took another ride of the Scenic Railway down and up before we left the park. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9/5 (Day 14) ...

 

 

We had a late breakfast (relative to our normal schedule) after we returned to the hotel from the walk.  We intended to make it a hearty brunch so we could skip our lunch when we moved to Sydney later today :-)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9/6 (Day 15) ...

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9/7 (Day 16) ...

 

   

   

 

 

9/8 (Day 17) Going Home...

After our last breakfast at the Four Seaons' Executive Club, we took the train to Sydney Airport for our journey back home.  Australia is a BIG country (and a continent).   From modern architectures to aboriginal cultures, from seastacks along the Great Ocean Road to Uluru in the desert, from rainforests at the Blue Mountains to the unique marsupial mammals (kangaroos, koalas, etc.), Australia is so diversified and has a wide variety of landscapes and climates.  A 2-week trip there can only sample a few iconic places.  We will definitely think about when we should come back for more places in Australia in the future.


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